{"id":6928,"date":"2017-03-07T19:13:19","date_gmt":"2017-03-07T17:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/209.42.255.5\/~actionpoint\/?p=6928"},"modified":"2021-09-28T17:53:03","modified_gmt":"2021-09-28T14:53:03","slug":"the-leader-as-architect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/the-leader-as-architect\/","title":{"rendered":"The Leader as Architect"},"content":{"rendered":"<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7209 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/209.42.255.5\/~actionpoint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect-300x180.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect-1024x615.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect-916x550.jpg 916w, https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/LeaderAsArchitect.jpg 1229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><br \/>by <span class=\"dark-title\">Bluepoint Leadership Development<\/span> |<br \/><br \/><div class=\"row article-content\"><div class=\"small-12 medium-8 columns\"><p>The best architects have an inside track on human behavior. They understand the power of physical and spatial design\u2014how we humans are subtly but inevitably shaped by the spaces in which we live and work. Indeed, the quality of our lives is significantly informed and influenced by our physical environment. In some cases, architecture will quietly constrain us, forming uncomfortable boundaries and edges around our activities. In the best cases, it will stimulate and uplift, energize and even inspire.<\/p><p>The great leader also has this inside track. They recognize that human beings are profoundly shaped not just by physical spaces but by social spaces. And just as we may not notice the persistent influence of the architecture around us, we often fail to appreciate the extraordinary power hidden in the unseen contours of our social environments. A significant part of leadership, therefore, involves a special kind of design. Today\u2019s leader needs to understand how to create fertile organizational spaces\u2014generative cultural environments that lift our spirits, nudge us forward, and raise our collaborative potential. <em>This is why I believe that today\u2019s leader needs to be a social architect\u2014a builder, creator, and designer of dynamic, cultural spaces.<\/em> And organizations that have those types of leaders will almost always find ways to thrive.<\/p><p>Over the past decade or so, most organizations have done a pretty good job of training their leaders in influence-focused competencies such as coaching, communications and team building. These are certainly important competencies that leaders use to get people to perform better within the system. However, they do not equip leaders to change the fundamental parameters of the system itself. Developing leaders with powerful influencing skills is only one part of what it takes for an organization to flourish. Great coaching, communication and the like only goes so far in an environment not intentionally designed for success. We are social animals, so culture matters. A pristine tool will only last so long in an old, wet, and rusty toolbox before it begins to resemble its environment. And this is not a job for a few C-suite execs and OD professionals. Every leader right down to the first-line supervisor needs to be a skilled designer, a social architect.<\/p><p>So what does it mean to be a social architect? Well, the first question to ask is simple: What is the current condition of your organization\u2019s social space? How much care has been taken in the existing social architecture? Has it been consciously and deliberately designed to align the interests and efforts of employees, customers, clients, and stakeholders, a dynamic cultural blueprint that embodies the best values and ideals of the organization? Or has it been unconsciously derived, a kludge of partially considered values, more representative of the organization\u2019s past battles than its aspirational future?<\/p><p>For too many organizations, the latter is true. Not because leadership tried and failed, but because leadership has not adequately put attention on this critical area. In order to address this common issue, I have come to believe that there are four essential areas that today\u2019s leader needs to master: Organizational Structure, Job Design, Customer Experience, and Culture.<\/p><p><strong>1. Organizational Structure<\/strong><br \/> <em>\u201cAll organizations are perfectly designed to get the results they get.\u201d<\/em> This old leadership maxim captures an important truth\u2014we tend to hit what we aim for, even if we don\u2019t know exactly where we are aiming! And that\u2019s the fatal flaw in many organizational structures\u2014they are not actually designed at all, at least in the creative, conscious sense of that word. But of course, there are many ways to design an effective, dynamic structure. No one size fits all. Let me offer four questions to consider as you think about the design of your own organization.<\/p><p><em>Does every person have a clear line-of-sight to his or her customer?<\/em> Everyone has a customer, whether inside or outside the organization. People work best, in many cases by an order of magnitude, when they can see exactly how the product or service they provide serves their customer. A clear line-of-sight to the customer clarifies roles and prioritizes activity. It makes everyone\u2019s job easier.<\/p><p><em>Does your organizational structure reward initiative?<\/em> Leaders tend to get the behaviors they reward. Do you want people to be willing to give you bad news? Then don\u2019t penalize them for doing so. Do you want people to take risks? Then be aware how you reprimand failure and reward initiative. People are smart. They learn quickly how an organization structure actually behaves. Make sure you explicitly reward the behavior you are trying to encourage.<\/p><p><em>Is the organization designed to maximize collaboration and synergy?<\/em> Almost every senior executive that I know believes that there is a significant amount of collaboration and synergy throughout their organization. And why shouldn\u2019t they? Their direct reports are telling them that this. But is it really happening? If so, it should be a valuable source of competitive advantage because it is not likely happening in your competitors\u2019 organizations. Here is the litmus test question: Is collaboration that produces real value richly rewarded? (If so, the highest paid people in your organization will be those who make sure others get credit for their work.) And conversely: Is destructive internal competition and territorialism firmly rebuked? (Or do you go wink-wink and support the lone wolf who believes, probably correctly, that the rest of the organization just holds him or her back?) Are you giving lip service to the values of collaboration, teamwork, and partnership or have you designed an organization structure that demands it??<\/p><p><em>Is the organization designed on the notion of \u201cpremeditated agility\u201d?<\/em> It is hard on the ego to create the very best possible plans and strategies\u2026.and then design an organization that will fix your mistakes. Leaders are not infallible. Don\u2019t set up an organization that pretends they are. Senior leaders need to recognize that all of their strategies and decisions are imperfect, to some degree, and explicitly empower people throughout the organization to use their good judgment to implement better decisions and strategies to create more value or better serve the customer.<\/p><p><strong>2. Job Design<\/strong><br \/> There are the three critical principles that need to guide all job design when it comes to the social architecture of an organization.<\/p><p><em>Create Clear Accountabilities<\/em> \u2013 Forget the outdated notion of job descriptions. Hold people accountable for specific outcomes. In many organizations, people are held accountable for processes. Customer service. Financial reporting. Project management. These are processes. They have fluid boundaries and overlapping responsibilities, making it easy to blur responsibility, make excuses, or dodge accountability. They also encourage territorial behavior and a \u201cfollow-the-rules\u201d mindset. Outcomes are different. Delighted customers. Accurate, timely financials. A specific project completed on time and within budget. An effective leader designs jobs with clear outcomes, encouraging creativity, autonomy, and problem solving.<\/p><p><em>Maximize Freedom<\/em> \u2013 Provide people with a scary amount of freedom to create their own priorities, make their own decisions, and do the work they love. Often the problems in an organization start with one common, overriding tenet\u2014everyone needs a boss. Underlying this is the belief that people cannot be trusted to be responsible. Don\u2019t design that conviction into the fabric of your organizational culture, or you may get what you expect. Maximize freedom in a context of real accountability and people will surprise you.<\/p><p><em>Craft Big Jobs<\/em> \u2013 Abandon the outdated idea of delegation. No one wants to do your work; people want to do their own work. Design the absolute biggest jobs possible\u2014just a little too big for the incumbent\u2014and then you take on whatever bits and pieces are left over. A little spillover drudgery will be worth it if it means your team members aim high and push their limits.<\/p><p><strong>3. Customer Experience<\/strong><br \/> Sadly, most companies never think about intentionally designing their customers\u2019 experiences. In order to design an incredible customer experience, we have to put ourselves in the customer\u2019s shoes. This is not simply a high level of customer service; it\u2019s a complete change of perspective. We have to see the product or service and the organization from the outside, so to speak\u2014from a customer or client perspective\u2014and then design the customer experience from that vantage point. The authentic empathy in this perspective takes real development and leadership. One has to suspend one\u2019s own perspective and adopt that of another\u2014value what they value, believe what they believe, fear what they fear, and see what they see. Few companies truly succeed at this, but the ones who do prosper.<\/p><p><strong>4. Culture <\/strong><br \/> Just as every human being has a personality, every organization has a culture. The moment there are two or more people, collective cultural values begin to emerge. And as any organization grows, that culture, with its own unique personality, will develop. Can leaders design organizational culture? I don\u2019t think so. But they can have an impact on it\u2014give it direction and infuse it with aspirational values. And they can build pathways towards that ideal culture. Will they ever arrive at that destination? Probably not, but it doesn\u2019t matter. An effective culture is born in the authentic aspiration. And a leader\u2019s actions and interactions make the difference between a pretense on a piece of paper, and a living, breathing culture where people care about embodying the better values of an organization.<\/p><p>\u201cDesign is a funny word.\u201d claimed the late Steve Jobs. \u201cSome people think design means how it looks. But of course, if you dig deeper, it\u2019s really how it works.\u201d Today\u2019s most effective leaders, experts in creating organizational architecture, understand how to design social spaces that work for everyone.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row share\"><div class=\"small-3 medium-2 large-1 columns\"><span class=\"dark-title\"><em>by Gregg Thompson, President of Bluepoint Leadership Development<\/em><\/span><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Bluepoint Leadership Development |The best architects have an inside track on human behavior. They understand the power of physical and spatial design\u2014how we humans are subtly but inevitably shaped by the spaces in which we live and work. Indeed, the quality of our lives is significantly informed and influenced by our physical environment. In some cases, architecture will quietly constrain us, forming uncomfortable boundaries and edges around our activities. In the best cases, it will stimulate and uplift, energize and even inspire.The great leader also has this inside track.<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/the-leader-as-architect\/\">SEE DETAILS <span class=\"more-link-image\"><\/span><span class=\"more-link-hover-image\"><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[225],"class_list":["post-6928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-leadership-coaching-leader"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6928\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actionpoint.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}